Symptoms and Causes of Cataracts

Cataracts form in the eye because protein fibers in the lens start to break down and accumulate into clumps. These clumps become cloudy and opaque. This condition is caused by the oxidation of protein fibers by free radicals (known as “free radicals”), which are a result of smoking and exposure to ultraviolet light. Although cataracts are common, they do not necessarily cause pain, redness, or itchiness. Sometimes, the disease forms without any apparent symptoms. Have a peek here!

Symptoms

Cataracts are common and can be caused by many different causes. Some of the more common causes of cataracts include aging and certain types of medications. Steroids, which are often used to treat lupus and arthritis, as well as the phenothiazine drugs used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, can also lead to the development of cataracts. Sun exposure can also cause cataracts. The symptoms of a cataract can include vision problems like blurred vision and sensitivity to bright light.

Many patients with a high risk of developing cataracts are not aware of the causes and symptoms of this disease. Although there are no known preventative measures, patients can take steps to minimize their risk and slow the progression of the disease. Eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are important ways to boost eye health and prevent the development of cataracts. It is also recommended that patients get regular eye exams to reduce their risk of developing a cataract.

Causes

Cataracts are a common problem for people who have aging eyes. They occur in one or both eyes, and gradually affect vision over a long period of time. Initially, you may not notice any changes in your vision. However, if you have cataracts, your vision will begin to become blurred and hazy. Cataracts are most common in people over the age of 55. By the age of 75, half of these people will have problems with their vision.

Although many factors are responsible for cataracts, sun exposure and aging are the most common causes. Other causes may include diabetes, trauma to the eyes, and exposure to radiation and toxic chemicals. A healthy lifestyle can help prevent cataracts by reducing a person’s risk of smoking, maintaining a healthy weight, and eating a variety of fruits and vegetables. Increasing your intake of antioxidants (vitamins C and E) is also recommended to protect your vision. Additional hints.

Treatment

Treatment of cataract symptoms and causes begins with an eye examination. Cataracts are a common problem that affects the lens of the eye. They can cause a variety of symptoms, such as cloudiness or distorted vision. Even though these symptoms are generally mild, they are a warning sign that you should seek medical treatment immediately. 

Cataract surgery is a common procedure that restores vision. It is typically minimally invasive and the National Eye Institute describes the procedure as “very safe” for most patients. About 90% of patients experience better vision following surgery. Some patients experience complications during the procedure, but these are rare and temporary. The most common complication is posterior capsule opacification, which involves a buildup of skin over the lens implant. The condition can be corrected with laser eye surgery or other treatment.